Phulkari

Phulkari, which literally translates to "flower work," is the vibrant and centuries-old folk embroidery craft from the Punjab region of South Asia. It is unique because it is traditionally embroidered from the reverse side of coarse cotton fabric (khaddar) using colorful, untwisted silk threads (pat) to create stunning geometric and floral patterns.

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The story of Phulkari

History

Historically practiced exclusively by women as a domestic art, this unique technique involves embroidering colorful, untwisted silk threads (pat) onto handspun coarse cotton fabric (khaddar) entirely from the reverse side. Far more than a mere textile decoration, Phulkari evolved over centuries as a profound emotional outlet, a symbol of maternal blessing, and an archive of rural Punjabi life, transforming a humble domestic hobby into a globally recognized heritage art.

Meet the makers

Artisans of Phulkari

The artisans whose work is listed under Phulkari.

Patiala Handicraft W.C.I.S Ltd.

Patiala Handicraft is a cooperative society dedicated to preserving Punjab’s rich handicraft heritage, especially the traditional art of Phulkari embroidery. Established in 1997, the Patiala Handicraft Workshop Cooperative Industrial Society Ltd. empowers rural women by providing craft training, developing livelihood opportunities, and helping artisans market their handmade products. Through its work, the society supports women’s entrepreneurship while keeping traditional embroidery alive for future generations. Its range of handcrafted products reflects the skill, creativity, and cultural heritage of Punjab’s artisans.

Meet Patiala

Handcrafted Phulkari